Alamar yanayi na Dutsen Kilimanjaro - Abin da zai sa ran kowace tsawan

Yanayin yanayi na Dutsen Kilimanjaro

Dutsen Kilimanjaro yana ɗaya daga cikin 'yan wurare ne a duniya inda masu tarko za su iya fuskantar kowane yanki na muhalli mai zurfi - a cikin tafiya mai kyau. Tashi zuwa mita 5,895 (Kiliman Kila), Kilimanjaro yana ba da wata hanya ta musamman don wucewa ta manyan yankuna guda biyar, kowannensu tare da rarrabe shimfiɗaɗɗu, ciyayi, namomin dabbobi, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma yanayin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma yanayin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma yanayin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma yanayin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da kuma tsarin daji, da tsarin daji.

Fahimtar wadannan bangarorin suna da mahimmanci ga duk wanda ke shirin hawan kiliman. Yana taimaka wajan farawa daidai, ku shirya tunani da zahiri, kuma mafi kyau godiya ga tsayin tsaunin tsauni. Bari mu bincika wuraren yanayi na Dutsen Kilimanjaro dalla-dalla dalla dalla dalla kuma fahimtar yadda suke tasiri yadda suke kwarewar tafiya.

1. Yankin namo (mita 800,800)

Wannan shi ne mafi ƙarancin yanki na Kiliman, inda rayuwar ɗan adam da aikin gona na noma. Wanda yake a kudancin da ƙananan gangara na dutsen, da yaduwar Zone zai amfana da ƙasa mai gina jiki mai wadataccen ƙasa da Ruwan sama mai lalacewa. Al'ummomin Chagga na gida zaune a wannan yankin, haɓaka albarkatu kamar ayaba, wake, masara, da kofi. Wannan yankin ba wani bangare ne na ainihin hanyar tarko amma an wuce ta hanyar hanya zuwa tarkar.

• Tuadi: 800 zuwa 1,800 mita
• Sauti: Dumi da gumi
• Ciyayi: Farmland, bishiyoyi 'ya'yan itace, tsire-tsire na kofi
• Namako: Dabbobin gida, tsuntsaye, kwari

2. Yankin gandun daji (1,800-2,800)

Yankin gandun daji shine yankin na ilimin halitta na farko da aka ci karo a lokacin da mafi yawan tafiyar kiliman. Yana da yawa, kore, da laima tare da matsin iska da ruwan sama. Jeverarfin tsiro bishiyoyi ana rufe su a cikin gansakuka da lichens, Kirkirar yanayi na asiri mai kyau. Wannan yankin yana tallafawa yawan nau'ikan wadatattun dabbobi, gami da birai masu launin shuɗi, birai na launin baki da fata, matattarar bishiyoyi, da nau'in tsuntsaye da yawa. Trekkers sau da yawa Ka fara hawansu ta wannan gandun daji, musamman a kan Macame, MARICO, da hanyoyin lemosho.

• Tuadi: 1,800 zuwa mita 2,800
• Sauti: Rigar da kuma zafi
• Ciyayi: Motsi mai yawa, gansakuka, ferns
• Namako: Birai, tsuntsaye, kwari, rodents, rodents daji

3. Zone na Moorland (2,800-4,000 mita)

Yayinda kake hawa daga cikin rassan ruwa, shimfidar wuri ya buɗe cikin matsanancin tashin hankali. Wannan yanki alama ce ta canje-canje mai ban mamaki a cikin ciyayi da zazzabi. Day na iya zama mai ɗumi tare da hasken rana, yayin da Dare na dare zuwa daskarewa yanayin zafi. Ciyayi ya zama mai lakon abinci, ta mamaye ciyawa, manyan taurarin, tsofaffi, da kuma tsofaffin mahaɗan da baƙon abu. Wannan kuma shine farkon yankin inda masu tarko zasu iya fara jin tasirin yanayi.

• Tuadi: 2,800 zuwa mita 4,000
• Sauti: Kwanakin sanyi, daren sanyi
• Ciyayi: Heather, Tusharis ciyawa, Gals Libobias
• Namako: 'Yan tsuntsaye' yan tsuntsaye, kwari, rodents lokaci-lokaci

4. Gurasar hamada

A cikin wannan yanki, yanayin wuri yana canzawa cikin bushe, mai matsananci, da kusan hamada marasa rai. Ruwan sama yana da kyau, iska tana da ƙarfi, kuma haskoki na rana suna da ƙarfi. Ciyayi yana da matukar rauni saboda matsananci Yanayi kaɗan ne dabbobi masu tsira a nan. Kasar ta ƙunshi duwatsun dutsen mai wuta, scree, da ƙura. Matsakaicin ban mamaki a matakan oxygen kuma yana sa wannan yanki yana buƙatar jiki da ƙara haɗarin na tashin hankali.

• Tuadi: 4,000 zuwa mita 5,000
• Sauti: Bushe, iska, matsanancin zafin jiki yana canzawa
• Ciyayi: Spitics lichens da gansakuka
• Namako: Minimal ga babu

5. Yankin Arctic (5,000-5,895 mita)

Karshen shimfiɗa zuwa taron na Dutsen Kara Kilimanjaro ya ta'allaka ne a yankin Arctic, wanda kuma aka sani da yankin mai ban sha'awa. Yanayin zafi sau da yawa faduwa da ƙasa daskarewa, da matakan oxygen ƙasa kasa da 50% na waɗanda ke teku matakin. Ana mamaye yanayin yanayi ta ice, glaciers, sciri, da kuma wutar lantarki ta Volcanic. Babu wani tsirrai, kuma yanayin yana da sarkewa da sauransu. Wannan yankin ya hada da Stella Point da Uhuru Peak, inda masu ƙaura isa ga taron kogima na Kilimanjaro.

• Tuadi: 5,000 zuwa 5,895 Mita
• Sauti: Fridigid, iska mai iska, iskar oxygen
• Ciyayi: M
• Namako: M

Yadda waɗannan wuraren yankan yanayi suka shafi trek ɗinku

Hawan yanayin yanayin kiliminiyar ba kawai sauƙin canzawa muhalli ba ne - ƙalubalen ne na likita. Trokers suna buƙatar sutura a cikin yadudduka don daidaitawa don daidaita yanayin zafi da kuma tsarin yanayi. Samun damar haɓaka haɓaka a duk faɗin da ake buƙata mai dacewa, wanda shine dalilin da yasa zabar hanya mai tsayi kamar lemosho ko Machame ko Machame da ake bada shawarar don daidaitawa.

Daga silsila na toman namo na namo zuwa ga glaciers mai daskarewa na taron, kowane yanki akan Kilimanjojino yana ba da labarin tsarin yanayin muhalli na duniya. Kwarewar tafiya ta cikin waɗannan bangarorin A hankali Kasada da kuma sanya Trek wani babban tafiya tafiya na dabi'a da gano kai.

Tunanin Karshe a kan Kiiman Yanayin Kididdigar Kiliman

Fahimtar nau'ikan yanayi biyar na Dutsen Kilimanjaro yana da mahimmanci don lafiya da nasara tarko. Wannan tafiya ta hanyar rikice-rikice na ƙasa, kowane abu mafi ban mamaki fiye da na ƙarshe, yana ɗaya daga cikin dalilan Killimanjaro Shin irin wannan manufa ce ga masu hijirar da na neman a duk duniya. Ko kuna sha'awar botany, namun daji, yanayi, ko kuma kawai dabi'ar ƙasa - Kilimanjaro ya ba shi duka cikin hawa ɗaya.

Shirya balaguronku tare da shawarar kwararru da ƙwanƙolin al'adun kwamfuta daga ƙwararrenmu na Kilmanman. Kai ga Hira Akan WhatsApp ko Jaynevytsro@gmail.com Don zaɓuɓɓukan da ke tattare da zaɓuɓɓukan trekking, ƙungiyar shiga ta hawa, da kuma kasada ta sirri akan mafi kyawun hanyoyin kiliman gajiya.