Snow on kilimanjaro - Duniyar Kingimanjaro da kankara
Koyi game da dusar ƙanƙara Kingimanjaro , samuwarsa, da kuma tasirin canjin yanayi. Gano glaciers da kankara filaye akan mafi girman mafi girma na Afirka.
Da asirin da kyau na dusar ƙanƙara a Dutsen Kilimanjaro
Nufi Kingimanjaro , mafi girma dutsen a Afirka, ganiya ce mai hoto mara kyau kawai don tsayinsa mai girma amma kuma saboda na musamman masu glaciers da Babban taron dusar ƙanƙara. Ana zaune kusa da Extor, dusar ƙanƙan Kiliman Shin m Anomaly. Hadewar ƙarfin ƙarfinta da wuraren shakatawa Wuri yana haifar da ɗan ƙaramin bambanci da kankara da dusar ƙanƙara mai zafi, yanayin zafi.
Dusar ƙanƙara a kan Kilimanjaro ta ci tunanin masu rawar jiki da kimiyya daidai. Kasancewarta yana daya daga cikin dutsen mafi yawan fasali kuma yana ƙara zuwa ga ƙaddamar da ayyukan da ke hawa zuwa taronta. Koyaya, dusar ƙanƙara Kingimanjaro yana da saurin ɓacewa, tare da masana kimiyya sun gargadi cewa zai iya zama cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata saboda canjin yanayi. Da glaciers, sau ɗaya Vast da shimmering, sun kasance suna raguwa har tsawon shekaru, yin nazarin Dusar kankara da dusar ƙanƙara ba kawai batun ban sha'awa bane har ma da batun gaggawa.
Wannan jagorar tana bincika dusar ƙanƙara da glaciers na Kiliman, da dalilai shafar rayuwarsu, da kuma abubuwan da suka ga dama bacewar.
Fahimtar dusar ƙanƙara da kankara akan Dutsen Kilimanjaro
Nufi Kingimanjaro ya shahara sosai ga taron kolin da aka yi da dusar ƙanƙara, gani mai wuya ga a Mountain don kusanci da mai daidaitawa. Kasancewar dusar ƙanƙara da glaciers akan Kidimanjaro ya kasance saboda tsayi mai ban sha'awa, wanda ya kai mita 5,895 (Ƙafafun 19,341) a Uhuru Peak. Duk da kasancewa a kusa da mai daidaitawa, Matsakaicin tasirin Kilimaniko a yanayin zafi-sifi a cikin taron, Bada dusar ƙanƙara da kankara don tarawa da takardar glaciers.
Snow da gilashi kan Kilimanjaro
A taron kogin Dutsen Karaimanjaro, dusar ƙanƙara da kankara suna tara a cikin manyan gilla da filayen kankara. Wadannan glaciers suna remnants na zanen kankara ne da zarar an rufe shi da yawa. A yau, gyada suna da karami sosai, Amma har yanzu suna wakiltar fasalin hangen nesa na dutsen.
Glacers na Karaiman na KARAJANJARO suna da farko a yamma, arewa, da kuma gangara na gargajiya na ganiya. Wasu daga cikin manyan gilashi sun hada da:
- Extwistler glacier: Wannan shine mafi girma glacier Kilimanjaro, wanda yake a arewacin gangara. Ya kasance yana karantawa cikin sauri a tsawon shekaru.
- Reusch Crorer glacier: Samu kusa da reusch caster, Wannan glacier shine ragowar kiliman Kiliman "seaya daga filayen kankara.
- KelimUe Glacier: Wanda yake a fuskar yamma, wannan Glacier ma yana raguwa amma ya kasance ɗaya daga cikin maniyan kankara fasali a kan dutsen.
Me yasa KilimanJaro ya yi dusar ƙanƙara?
Dusarwar Dutsen Kiliman gatarta ce, wanda ya ba shi damar Don kula da yanayin daskararre duk da kasancewa kusa da mai daidaitawa. Da Matsakaicin tsayi ya isa ya haifar da yanayin sanyi don dusar ƙanƙara don tara. Haɗin ƙananan yanayin zafi da danshi a ciki Yanayin yana kaiwa ga dusar ƙanƙara a taron, samar da glaciers waɗanda suke da ya nace ga dubunnan shekaru.
Tasirin canjin yanayi akan dusar ƙanƙan Kiliman
A cikin karni na ƙarshe, Dutsen Kilimanjaros da dusar ƙanƙara sun kasance shrinking a cikin kudi mai ban tsoro. Masana kimiyya sun danganta da wannan shrinkage zuwa duniya Canjin yanayi, wanda ya haifar da yanayin zafi mafi girma da canza ruwan sama tsarin. Dusar ƙanƙara da glaciers a Kilimanjaro sun kasance suna komawa baya kusan 80% tun farkon karni na 20. Wannan ragi mai ban mamaki a kankara Cover ne bayyananne nuni ga wadatar tasirin canjin yanayi yankuna na tsaunika a duniya.
Rashin dusar ƙanƙara da glaciers a Kilimanjaro ba kawai muhalli bane tragedy; Hakanan yana da mahimman abubuwa ga yanayin yanayin gida da samar da ruwa. Glaciers suna ba da tushen ruwa mai mahimmanci don al'ummomin Rayuwa a cikin filayen Kilimanjaro. Kamar yadda glaciers sun shuɗe, waɗannan Al'umma na iya fuskantar karancin ruwa.
Yaushe dusar ƙanƙara a kan Kiliman Ga Kima?
Ana iya ganin dusar ƙanƙara Nufi Kingimanjaro shekara-shekara, musamman kusa da taron. Mafi kyawun ra'ayi na Ana iya ganin ƙwayoyin da aka rufe dusar ƙanƙara a lokacin rani, wanda ke gudana daga Yuni zuwa Oktoba. A wannan lokacin, sararin samaniya suna bayyane, bayar da Ganuwa mafi kyau na tsaunin tsaunin dusar kankara. Koyaya, yanayi Yanayi na iya canjawa da sauri, da dusar ƙanƙara na iya zama koda a cikin ruwan sama Lokaci, dangane da laima da murfin girgije.
Makomar dusar ƙanƙara a Kilimanjaro
Makomar dusar ƙanƙara a Dutsen Kilimanjaro ba shi da tabbas. Idan yanayin yanzu Ci gaba, ana tsammanin cewa glaciers zasu iya shuɗewa da Shekarar 2050, ko ma a baya. Asarar dusar ƙanƙara zai zama mummunan rauni tsaunin tsaunin dutse kuma zai iya shafar masana'antar yawon shakatawa waɗanda ke dogara A kan ƙayyadadden kiliya na kilimanjaro mai dusar ƙanƙara mai dusar ƙanƙara.
Kokarin magance canjin yanayi, gida da kuma a duniya, na iya taimakawa Yana adana dusar ƙanƙara da glaciers don tsararraki masu zuwa, amma lamarin ya kasance kai tsaye. Masana kimiyya suna karatun dusar kankara da dusar ƙanƙara zuwa mafi kyau fahimci yadda ake kare waɗannan maganganu masu rauni daga sakamakon zafi zafi.
Me yasa dusar ƙanƙara a kan Kiliman Ga Kiliman Wa take da mahimmanci?
Dusar ƙanƙara a kusa da Kilimaniko ta fi kawai kallo na gani. Yana taka leda Muhimmiyar rawa a cikin sake zagayowar ruwa, samar da narkewar ruwa koguna da tabkuna a wuraren da ke kewaye. Dusar ƙanƙara da glaciers kuma Taimaka wajen tsara zafin jiki na dutsen da gudummawa ga Ubangiji halittar yankin. Yawancin tsire-tsire na Kilimanjaro da nau'in dabbobi Dogaro da tushen ruwan sha daga glaciers, da wani babban rudani ga wannan ruwan zai iya samun ingantaccen sakamako a ko'ina cikin rashin nasara.
Ƙarshe
Dusar ƙanƙara Nufi Kingimanjaro ya kasance daya daga cikin mafi yawan fasali na wannan gidan Ganiya ta Afirka. Yayin da dusar ƙanƙara da glaciers suna bacewa cikin sauri saboda Canjin yanayi, har yanzu suna bayar da tunatarwa mai ban mamaki na dutsen Grandedur da ƙalubalen da ke fuskanta a cikin duniyar zamani. Dusar ƙanƙara Kilimanjaro ba kawai abin mamaki bane kawai amma wani abu mai mahimmanci na Lafiyar dutse da rayuwarsu na waɗanda ke zaune a inuwarta. Kamar yadda muke Shaida tasirin canjin yanayi, makomar Kilimaniko na Dutse yana aiki A matsayin alama alama ce ta kalubalen kalubalen muhalli da ke fuskantar duniya a yau.
Tambayoyi akai-akai
Nawa ne aka bar dusar ƙanƙara a kan Kilimanjaro?
A cikin karni na ƙarshe, glaciers kilimiya ne ya girgiza da kusan kashi 80%. Lokacin da Har yanzu ana ganin dusar ƙanƙara a taron, adadin kankara ya rage yana da mahimmanci rage idan aka kwatanta da abin da ke cikin farkon 1900s.
Me yasa dusar ƙanƙara a kan Kiliman da ke ɓoye?
Canjin yanayi shine babban abin da ya ba da gudummawa ga tashin hankali da sauri Snow da gilashi a Dutsen Kilimanjaro. Rage yanayin zafi ya haifar da kankara don narke da sauri fiye da yadda dusar ƙanƙara take.
Yaushe ne mafi kyawun lokacin ganin dusar ƙanƙara a Kilimanjaro?
Mafi kyawun lokacin don ganin dusar ƙanƙara a kan Kilimanjaro shine lokacin bushewa, daga Yuni zuwa Oktoba, lokacin da yanayin ya fi kyau, yana ba da mafi kyawun hango babban dusar ƙanƙara.
Shin dusar ƙanƙara ce a Kilimanjarozo gaba ɗaya ya ɓace?
Idan ana ci gaba da yanayin yanzu, masana kimiyya sun annabta cewa dusar ƙanƙara da glaciers a kan Kilimanjaroo zai iya bacewa gaba daya ta hanyar 2050 ko a baya, saboda tasirin canjin yanayi.
Ta yaya asarar dusar ƙanƙara a kan Kilimanjaro shafi al'ummomin yankin?
Asarar dusar ƙanƙara a Kilimanjaro yana da tasiri mai tasiri akan gida al'ummomi, kamar yadda glaciers suke samar da asalin ruwa na ruwa kewaye wuraren. Kamar yadda ganyen glaciers narke, karancin ruwa zai iya zama Yawan karuwa ga wadanda suke zaune a filayen dutsen.