Fahimtar Height bambancin
Tsawon ɗan adam yana da tasiri ta kwayoyin, abinci mai gina jiki, samun lafiyar lafiya, da dalilai tattalin arziƙi. Matsakaicin matsakaicin duniya don maza kusan 171 cm kuma ga mata 159 cm, amma mahimman bambance-bambancen da suke Kasashe, musamman a yankuna tare da abinci mai gina jiki ko muhalli kalubale. Bayanai daga NCD Hadarin Hadarin Cancer (2020-2024) da wanene Bayar da tushe don wannan bincike.
Manyan kasashe 10 tare da mafi guntu mutane
1. Timor-leste
Matsakaicin girman maza : 159.8 cm
Matsakaicin mace Tsawo : 149.6 cm
Abubuwan da ke cikin mahimmin abu : Timor-leste, a Kudu maso gabashin Asiya, yana da iyakar yawan jama'a a duniya saboda na kullum Mulnutrition ya shafi 47% na yara a ƙarƙashin biyar. Talauci (42% a ƙasa $ 2.15 / rana) da iyakance kiwon lafiya (likita ɗaya a kowace mutane 10,000) tsinkaye, rage matsakaicin tsayi.
2. Bolivia
Matsakaicin girman maza : 165.3 cm
Matsakaicin mace Tsawo : 151.8 cm
Abubuwan da ke cikin mahimmin abu : Babban-tsayi Mahalilai (E.G., La Paz a 3,600m) da magungunan asalin halittu suna bayar da gudummawa ga Matsayi na guntu. Mulnutrition ya shafi kashi 16% na yara, kuma 20% na Yawan jama'a sun sami damar samun isasshen abinci.
3. Nepal
Matsakaicin girman maza : 164.9 cm
Matsakaicin mace Tsawo : 152.4 cm
Abubuwan da ke cikin mahimmin abu : Mountaus ƙasa da talauci (25% a ƙasa da talauci) iyaka abinci mai gina jiki. Matalauci Yana shafar 36% na yara, da samun dama na kiwon lafiya ya ragu a karkara, tare da Likitocin 0.7 ne kawai ke mutane 1,000.
4. Madagascar
Matsakaicin girman maza : 165.2 cm
Matsakaicin mace Tsawo : 153.0 cm
Abubuwan da ke cikin mahimmin abu : Madagascar ta 75% Matsakaicin talauci da yawan hanyoyin wucewa sun lalata amincin abinci, tare da 47% na Yara sun tsinkaye. Dubawar aikin gona (80% na ma'aikata) yana da rauni Siyarwa ta ƙasa ga ƙasa mara kyau da kuma dabarun da aka yi.
5. Burundi
Matsakaicin girman maza : 166.6 cm
Matsakaicin mace Tsawo : 153.5 cm
Abubuwan da ke cikin mahimmin abu : Matsanancin Burundi Talauci (75% a kasa $ 2.15 / rana) da kuma dogaro kan siyarwa (90% na Yawan jama'a) suna haifar da rashin abinci mai gina jiki, tare da 58% na yara tsumburai. Lafiya yana da iyaka, tare da likita ɗaya a cikin mutane 25,000.
6. Guatemala
Matsakaicin girman maza : 164.6 cm
Matsakaicin mace Tsawo : 149.4 cm
Abubuwan da ke cikin mahimmin abu : Indigenous Yawan jama'a da babban talauci (59%) suna ba da gudummawa ga gajeren yanayin. Mallnutrition yana shafar 47% na yara, ya fi ƙarfafawa ba da daɗewa ba da iyakance isasshen lafiya.
7. Philippines
Matsakaicin girman maza : 165.2 cm
Matsakaicin mace Tsawo : 153.9 cm
Abubuwan da ke cikin mahimmin abu : Abubuwa na kwayoyin halitta da yaduwar talauci (18% a kasa layin talauci) iyaka abinci mai gina jiki. Birane-karkara Rashin jituwa da rudani mai dangogi shafi abinci na abinci na 20% na yawan.
8. Laos
Matsakaicin girman maza : 162.8 cm
Matsakaicin mace Tsawo : 151.2 cm
Abubuwan da ke cikin mahimmin abu : Talauci karkara (23%) da iyakance kiwon lafiya (likitocin 0.5 a kowace mutane 1,000) a cikin 33% na yara. Dogaro da aikin gona da kuma bambance bambancen lonsoon rage Samun abinci.
9. Papua New Guinea
Matsakaicin girman maza : 165.4 cm
Matsakaicin mace Tsawo : 152.7 cm
Abubuwan da ke cikin mahimmin abu : Nesa na nesa da kuma bambance bambancen kabilanci iyaka zuwa ga abinci mai gina jiki da kiwon lafiya. M Yana shafar 49% na yara, kuma 13% na yankunan karkara suna da wutar lantarki.
10. Malawi
Matsakaicin girman maza : 166.0 cm
Matsakaicin mace Tsawo : 153.8 cm
Abubuwan da ke cikin mahimmin abu : Malawi's 70% Matsalar talauci da dogaro akan masara (85% na jama'a) suna haifar da Rashin lafiya, tare da 37% na yara tsumburai. Samun Kiwan lafiya yayi kadan, tare da likita daya a kowace mutane 50,000.
Matsakaicin matsin lambar ƙididdigar
| Ƙasa | Matsakaicin girman girman maza (cm) | Matsakaicin mace tsayi (cm) | Tsawan tsawan kudi (% yara karkashin 5) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Timor-Leste | 159.8 | 149.6 | 47 |
| Bolivia | 165.3 | 151.8 | 16 |
| Na garin neman sani | 164.9 | 152.4 | 36 |
| Madagaskar | 165.2 | 153.0 | 47 |
| Burundi | 166.6 | 153.5 | 58 |
| Guatemala | 164.6 | 149.4 | 47 |
| Mataimusa | 165.2 | 153.9 | 30 |
| LAOS | 162.8 | 151.2 | 33 |
| Papua New Guinea | 165.4 | 152.7 | 49 |
| Malawi | 166.0 | 153.8 | 37 |
Abubuwa masu tasiri
- Jinsin : Jumla a cikin Timor-Leste da Guatemala suna da Abubuwan da ke faruwa na kwayoyin halitta ga gajere matsayin, a kafe cikin asalin zumunta.
- Abinci : Mummunan Mulnutrition a Burundi da Madagascar, shafar 50-60% na yara, yana iyakance ci gaba a lokacin m Shekarun ci gaba.
- Lafiya : Low rariyar likita-da-da-wulas (misali, 1: 25,000 a Burundi) Hinder farkon wadanda ke da alaƙa don ci gaban al'amuran.
- Yanayin Socioekonic : Talauci a Nepal (25%) da Malawi (70%) ya hana yin amfani da kayan abinci mai gina jiki, tsayi mai tasowa.
- Abubuwan Muhalli : Babban altitudes a cikin Bolivia da Bala'i mai sau da yawa a Philippines Rage amfanin gona, shafi abinci mai gina jiki.
Abubuwan da suka dace: ra'ayoyin al'adu
A Timor-Feste, shugaban al'umma bai ayyana mu ba; namu resawa a cikin noma da hadisai yana yi. " A Burundi, wani malami ya raba, "Mulnututrition stutsan'anmu, amma ilimi yana ba da bege." A cikin Nepal, a Jagorar Sherpa ya ce, "Matsayi na gajere da suka fi dacewa da tsaunukanmu, suna sa mu Agille masu hawainiya. " Waɗannan labaran suna ba da damar yadda mutane ke ɗauke da su da fahimta ƙalubalen da ke da alaƙa.
Tattalin arziki da tasirin kiwon lafiya
Matsakaicin kasawa, galibi yana da alaƙa da tsinkaye, daidaitawa tare da rage aiki Yawan aiki (10-15% a cikin tattalin arziƙin aikin gona kamar malawi). Batutuwan kiwon lafiya kamar abinci mai gina jiki yana ƙaruwa da haduwar cuta, tare da 20% Redawar mace-mace a cikin 'yan tsumburi (waye). Na al'ada, tsawo na iya Tasiri tsinkaye na zamantakewa, kodayake al'ummomin a Madagascar Randawa Juyawa kan kan stature.
Kokarin inganta abinci mai gina jiki da tsayi
UNICEF da kuma shirye-shirye a Timor-Leste suna ba da abinci mai gina jiki, Rage tsintsiya da 10% tun 2015. Gwamnatin Bolivia ta saka hannun jari a makaranta Ciyar da shirye-shirye, kai yara miliyan 1.5 kowace shekara. A Burundi, Ngos Kamar hangen nesa na duniya yana goyan bayan fadamar aikin gona, inganta abinci tsaro na 30% na gidaje na karkara. Wadannan kokarin da suke kokarin inganta ci gaban Sakamakon sakamako akan tsararraki.
Kalubale a cikin magance abubuwan ban sha'awa
- Talauci : Babbar talauci (E.G., 75% a Burundi) Iyakance damar samun abinci da yawa, tare da 60% na gidajen rashin tsaro.
- Samar da kayayyaki : Hanyoyi mara kyau a Papua New Guinea ke ware Kashi 70% na al'ummomin karkara, hana rarraba abinci.
- Bala'o'i : Cyclones a madagascar ya rushe 40% na shekara-shekara Amfanin amfanin gona, ƙara cutar da ƙwayar cuta mai gina jiki.
- Kiwan lafiya gips : Zuba jari na Malawi mai ƙarancin lafiya (5% na GDP) ya hana saka idanu na girma na 80% na yara.
Outlook gaba
Da 2030, inganta shirye-shiryen abinci mai gina jiki da ci gaban tattalin arziki da zai iya ƙaruwa matsakaita tsawo ta 1-2 cm a cikin ƙasashe kamar Nepal da Laos, a kowace waye tsinkaya. Aikin Harkokin Kasuwanci-Murniyanci a Madagascar Samun damar kiwon lafiya a cikin Timor-Leste suna da mahimmanci don ci gaba mai dorewa. Yakin ilimi ma yana da nufin canjin al'adun gargajiya a kusa da yankuna ya shafa.
Binciko bambancin al'adun Tanzania
Yayinda bambancin tsayi yake ba da fahimta cikin bambancin duniya, Tanzania Nuna wadataccen al'adun al'adu ta wurin mutanenta da shimfidar wuri. Gwaninta Hadisai na musamman na Maasai, Hanya Nufi Kingimanjaro , shakata kan Zanzibar rairayin bakin teku, ko bincika Arsenki safaris Jaynevy Yawon Shakatawa . Shirya kasada ta al'adunku a yau!
Tambayoyi akai-akai
Wace ƙasa ce mafi guntu mutane a duniya a cikin 2026?
Timor-Leste yana da mafi guntu mutane, tare da matsakaicin namiji tsawo na 159.8 cm Kuma tsayin mace na 149.6 cm.
Wadanne abubuwa ne tasiri ga tsayin mutum a wadannan kasashe?
Height yana da tasiri ta kwayoyin, abinci mai gina jiki, samun lafiya, da yanayin tattalin arziki kamar yanayin talauci da rashin tsaro.
Ta yaya matsakaicin matsakaicin lokaci na Timor-List na Timor
Matsakaicin matsakaicin Timor-Lest (159.8 cm ga maza) yana ƙasa da Bolivia (165.3 cm) da Nepal (164.9 cm), saboda kalubalen abinci mai gina jiki.
Shin akwai ƙasashe na Afirka a cikin mafi guntu?
Ee, Madagascar da Burundi Matsayin Matsakaicin, tare da matsakaicin maza Heights na 165.2 cm da 166.6 cm, bi da bi.
Ta yaya ƙuruciya ta tasiri rayuwar yau da kullun a cikin waɗannan ƙasashe?
Matsakaicin gajere na iya shafar samar da aikin aiki, sakamakon kiwon lafiya, da al'adu Tsinkaye, duk da cewa resirience ya tabbata a cikin al'ummomin yankin.