How to Get Around in Tanzania – Complete 2026 Travel Guide
If you’re planning a trip to Tanzania, knowing how to get around in Tanzania is essential for a smooth and enjoyable travel experience. Tanzania is a large and diverse country, and transportation options vary depending on where you are traveling — from bustling cities like Dar es Salaam to remote safari destinations and tropical Zanzibar.
1. Overview – Getting Around Tanzania
Getting around Tanzania can be done easily with the right information. The country has several transportation options including domestic flights, buses, trains, taxis, car rentals, and ferries. Your choice depends on your budget, travel route, and how much time you have.
2. Domestic Flights in Tanzania
For long distances, domestic flights are the fastest way to travel between cities and national parks. Popular airlines include:
- Air Tanzania – National carrier with flights between Dar es Salaam, Arusha, Mwanza, and Zanzibar.
- Precision Air – Reliable for both major and smaller destinations like Kigoma and Bukoba.
- Coastal Aviation and Regional Air – Ideal for safari connections to Serengeti, Ruaha, and Selous.
Flights are affordable and time-saving, especially if you plan to visit multiple safari parks or islands.
3. Traveling by Bus in Tanzania
Long-distance buses are a common and affordable way to travel between cities. Major bus companies include Dar Express, Kilimanjaro Express, Shabiby Line, and BM Coach. Buses connect Dar es Salaam with Arusha, Mwanza, Dodoma, Mbeya, and other regions.
- Book tickets in advance for comfort buses.
- VIP and Luxury coaches offer air conditioning and snacks.
- Travel times can be long — for example, Dar es Salaam to Arusha takes about 10–12 hours by bus.
4. Train Travel in Tanzania
Tanzania has two main railway systems:
- TAZARA Railway – Runs from Dar es Salaam to Mbeya and Kapiri Mposhi in Zambia .
- TRL (Central Line) – Connects Dar es Salaam with Dodoma, Tabora, and Mwanza.
Trains are scenic and affordable but slower than buses or flights. They are great for travelers seeking a local experience.
5. Taxis and Ride-Hailing Services
In major cities like Dar es Salaam and Arusha, taxis are easy to find. You can use Uber or Bolt apps for convenience and price transparency. Local taxi apps like Ping are also popular and affordable.
- Always agree on the fare before starting the ride if using street taxis.
- For shorter trips, bajaji (tuk-tuks) and bodaboda (motorbikes) are available.
6. Car Rentals and Self-Drive Options
For freedom and flexibility, renting a car is one of the best ways to get around Tanzania. Several agencies offer 4x4 vehicles for both city and safari travel.
- You need a valid international driving permit.
- Drive on the left side of the road.
- Roads in rural areas can be rough; a 4WD vehicle is recommended.
Many travelers prefer hiring a driver-guide who knows the routes and local regulations.
7. Getting Around Zanzibar
Zanzibar has its own network of taxis, minibuses (dala-dalas), and scooters. The most convenient ways to travel around the island include:
- Private taxis – Available from the airport and hotels.
- Car or scooter rentals – For independent travelers.
- Dala-dala buses – The cheapest, though less comfortable, option.
8. Ferries Between Mainland and Zanzibar
To reach Zanzibar from Dar es Salaam, you can take a ferry operated by Azam Marine / Kilimanjaro Fast Ferries. The trip takes around 2 hours and offers both economy and VIP options. Alternatively, short flights from Dar es Salaam to Zanzibar take only 20 minutes.
9. Getting Around Safari Parks
Within national parks like Serengeti, Ngorongoro, Tarangire, and Mikumi, travel is usually done via 4x4 safari vehicles organized by tour operators. Roads inside the parks are unpaved and require professional drivers familiar with wildlife routes and park rules.
10. Safety Tips When Traveling Around Tanzania
- Use registered transport providers only.
- Avoid night travel on highways due to limited lighting and wildlife crossings.
- Keep valuables secure and avoid carrying large amounts of cash.
- Always check ferry or flight schedules in advance during the rainy season.
11. Estimated Transport Costs
- City taxi ride (Dar es Salaam): TZS 5,000–10,000
- Bus from Dar es Salaam to Arusha: TZS 50,000–70,000
- Ferry to Zanzibar: USD 35–50
- Domestic flight (Dar – Arusha): USD 80–150
12. Summary – How to Get Around in Tanzania
In summary, getting around Tanzania is easy once you understand the available options. For long distances, domestic flights and VIP buses are convenient. For local trips, taxis, Uber, bajajis, and ride-hailing apps are affordable choices. On Zanzibar and safari routes, ferries and 4x4 vehicles provide the best experiences.
Whether you’re exploring cities, islands, or wildlife parks, Tanzania’s transport system offers something for every traveler. For more Tanzania travel guides, visit www.jaynevytours.com.